William Penn Hotel Strike
February 5, 1934 - 300-350 strikers walk out saying the Hotel does not
live up to code. Workers claim they are receiving a minimal salary of 98
cents per day.
Hotel hires 300 replacement workers.
Workers begin daily picketing of hotel.
During strike Mayor McNair decries presence of women on the picket line.
(c. Feb. 18/19). Near end of 2nd
week this leaflet was issued by the pickets to
discourage scabbing.
February 24, 1934 Council for
Peace and Social Action (including John Weaver and some local clergy) send out
fund solicitation on behalf of the strikers and their families.
Charles Parrandin Chairman of the Strike Committee, acknowledged some of
these donations in a letter to John Weaver
dated February 28, 1934.
March 9 - Regional Labor Board rules Hotel is wrong and
orders them to re-hire all strikers.
Strikers go before council to complain of police conduct toward pickets,
Police are said to have charged their horses into the picket lines and been
unduly forceful toward women pickets. Councilman John Kane vows investigation.
Harry Reich indicated as spokesman for Committee.
March 17 - Regional Labor Board says it cannot act to enforce ruling on Hotel
until expiration of March 24 deadline it had set for Hotel's compliance.
March 22 - Conferences between Hotel management and strikers begin but do not
produce agreement. At issue is whether Hotel will rehire all striking
employees or only some.
March 23 - Strikers ask Regional Labor Board to enforce their earlier ruling.
A student committee from the University of Pittsburgh, headed by Harold J.
Ruttenberg and including E. Stanley Goldman and Marjorie Hanson, urges the
University's Reserve Officers Training Corps to move their military ball that
was scheduled at the William Penn for that night. ROTC student chair
declines.
Hotel only offers to re-hire a small number (20%) of strikers and fill
vacancies as for others.
Strikers reject this offer and hold downtown parade from 3-4 pm.
March 30 - Council for Peace and Social Action appoints
a committee to investigate police conduct during the strike.
April 9 - Hotel workers await
old jobs as strike ends.
April 9 - Plan of re-employment
announced by Management of the William Penn including
the Decree by the United States Court.
|